{"id":57,"date":"2012-11-17T17:31:08","date_gmt":"2012-11-17T17:31:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/?p=57"},"modified":"2013-04-10T18:39:10","modified_gmt":"2013-04-10T18:39:10","slug":"understanding-litigation-for-the-chinese-business-community-in-the-bay-area","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/understanding-litigation-for-the-chinese-business-community-in-the-bay-area\/","title":{"rendered":"\u8c01\u662f\u8c01\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5f8b\u5e08\u90fd\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5730\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u201c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u201d\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8bc9\u7531\u3002\u539f\u544a\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u8bc9\u72b6\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u544a\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u63a7\u4e0d\u5c51\u4e00\u987e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u7684\u666e\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f8b\u5e08\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u719f\u6089\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f8b\u5e08\u751a\u81f3\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5dee\u5f02\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u548c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ed6\u65b9\uff1a\u5bf9\u539f\u544a\u9020\u6210\u8fc7\u9519\u7684\u201c\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u201d\uff08\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u544a\u8ffd\u6c42\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u7684\u201c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u201d\uff08\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u3002\u539f\u544a\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u8fc7\u9519\u5219\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002Laird v. Capital Cities\/ABC, Inc.<\/em> (1998) 68 Cal. App. 4th 727.\u00a0 \u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5224\u51b3\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5206\u6b67\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e00\u4e9b\u51b3\u5b9a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0cSonora Diamond Corp. v. Super. Ct. (Sonora Union High Sch. Dist.)<\/em> (2000) 83 Cal. App. 4th 523. \u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5219\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u89c6\u4e3a\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0cNEC Elecs. Inc. v. Hurt<\/em> (1989) 208 Cal. App. 3d 772. \u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c2\u70b9\u5728\u76f4\u89c9\u4e0a\u6700\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u539f\u544a\u662f\u8ffd\u6c42\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u672c\u8eab\u3002Motores de Mexicali v. Super. Ct. (Resnick)<\/em> (1958) 51 Cal. 2d 172, \u5c5e\u4e8e\u524d\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5728NEC<\/em>\u4e2d\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e3a\u5c5e\u4e8e\u540e\u8005\u3002Minton v. Caveny<\/em> (1961) 56 Cal. 2d 576\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u610f\u89c1\u540c\u610f\u540e\u8005\uff0c\u5728Creative Labs, Inc. v. Max Group Corp. <\/em>(Cal. App.) 2009 WL 1153964\u4e2d\u5bf9Minton<\/em>\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4ed6\u51b3\u5b9a\u901a\u8fc7\u628a\u53cc\u65b9\u4e92\u79f0\u4e3a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u800c\u89c4\u907f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u3002Brooklyn Navy Yard Cogeneration Partners, L.P. v. Super. Ct.<\/em> (Parsons Corp.)<\/em> (1997) 60 Cal. App. 4th 248. \u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5728Minton\u7684\u591a\u6570\u610f\u89c1\u548cTran v. Farmers Group, Inc.<\/em> (2002) 104 Cal. App. 4th 1202\u4e2d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9002\u7528\u4e86\u201c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u539f\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u533a\u5206\u53cc\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5dee\u5f02\u5bf9\u5f8b\u5e08\u610f\u5473\u7740\u9700\u8981\u8ba4\u771f\u7684\u9605\u8bfb\u548c\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5c06\u5ba2\u6237\u548c\u5bf9\u624b\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e2d\u7684\u8bc9\u8bbc\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u7c7b\u6bd4\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4ed6\u65b9\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u751a\u81f3\u8003\u8651\u63d0\u524d\u540c\u610f\u4e0d\u901a\u8fc7\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4f46\u4ee5\u7279\u522b\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u63cf\u8ff0\uff08\u6307\u63a7\u7684\uff09\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ee5\u6f84\u6e05\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u6cd5\u5b98\u548c\u52a9\u7406\u4eec\u4e5f\u4f1a\u540c\u6837\u5bf9\u6b64\u8868\u793a\u611f\u6fc0\u3002<\/p>\n

\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u5f8b\u5e08\u81f3\u5c11\u5c06\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\uff0c\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\uff0c\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u88ab\u544a\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u201c\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u5e94\u5f53\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\u4ee5\u65b9\u4fbf\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u76f4\u63a5\u5730\u65bd\u884c\u3002\u201d Weisman v. Odell <\/em>(1970) 3 Cal. App. 3d 494\u3002\u7701\u7565\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u8fa9\u62a4\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff08\u4ee5\u53ca\u6839\u636e\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff09\uff0c\u7701\u7565\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\uff0c\u5373\u5c31\u5176\u6ca1\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53ea\u8d77\u8bc9\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\uff0c\u4f1a\u80af\u5b9a\u60f9\u6012<\/em>\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5bfc\u81f4\u66f4\u6709\u653b\u52bf\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7701\u7565\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u539f\u5219\u7684\u201c\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u7ed3\u679c\u201d\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u5e76\u4e0d<\/em>\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u514d\u8d23\u662f\u5bf9\u539f\u544a\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u3002Laird.<\/em> \u00a0\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8ba9\u65e0\u8f9c\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u627f\u62c5\u8d23\u4efb\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u5bf9\u76ee\u6807\u65b9<\/em>\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u53c2\u89c1Watts v. Farmers Ins. Exchange<\/em> (2002) 98 Cal. App. 4th 1246.<\/p>\n

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7701\u7565\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u4e5f\u4f1a\u963b\u788d\u539f\u544a\u7684\u53d6\u8bc1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u539f\u544a\u8981\u6c42\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u51fa\u5177\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u539f\u544a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8981\u6c42\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u8d23\u4efb\u8bc1\u660e\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u4eab\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002\u53c2\u89c1United States v. Int\u2019l Union of Petroleum & Indus. Workers <\/em>(9th Cir. 1989) 870 F. 2d 1450\u3002\u5728\u666e\u904d\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u65b9 \u2014 \u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9 \u2014 \u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

*\u76ee\u6807\u65b9 \u2014 \u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u5bf943.8%\u63a7\u80a1\u7684\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6ca1\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002In re Uranium Antitrust Litigation<\/em> (N.D. Ill. 1979) 480 F. Supp. 1138.<\/p>\n

*\u8d85\u8fc750%\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002In re Uranium<\/em>.<\/p>\n

*\u66f4\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c100%\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5efa\u7acb\u63a7\u5236\u6743\u3002Gerling Int\u2019l Ins. Co. v. Comm\u2019r of Internal Revenue<\/em> (3d Cir. 1988) 839 F.2d 131.<\/p>\n

\u5728\u76ee\u6807\u65b9 \u2014 \u5b50\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u76f8\u53cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9 \u2014 \u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6743\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc1\u660e\u4e24\u4e2a\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\uff0c\u662f\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u4e3b\u5bfc\uff0c\u6216\u6ee1\u8db3\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u8981\u6c42\u3002Gerling.<\/em> \u8fd9\u5c31\u4f7f\u539f\u544a\u9677\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u8bba\u8bc1\uff1a\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u7684\u53d6\u8bc1\u9996\u5148\u5fc5\u987b\u8bc1\u660e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u662f\u5c06\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc9\u8bbc\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u5411\u5176\u76f4\u63a5\u8981\u6c42\u53d6\u8bc1\u3002\u8fd9\u6761\u8def\u5f84\u4f1a\u6700\u597d\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e09\u65b9\u4e4b\u95f4\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u4ea4\u6362\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n

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*Christopher Land \u5728\u4e09\u85e9\u5e02\u7684\u7eaa\u4f50\u671b\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240(Law Offices of John A. Kithas)\u4ece\u4e8b\u5546\u4e1a\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002
\n 
\n\u63d0\u9192\uff1a<\/b><\/span>\u672c\u6587\u5305\u62ec\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u5173\u7f8e\u56fd\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u610f\u89c1\u3002\u5728\u4f5c\u51fa\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u6216\u6cd5\u5f8b\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e4b\u524d\u5e94\u8be5\u54a8\u8be2\u5f8b\u5e08\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u804c\u4e1a\u8005\u3002
\n\u7248\u6743\uff1a<\/b><\/span>\u672c\u6587\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u548c\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u6743\u5747\u5c5e\u7eaa\u4f50\u671b\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6240\u6709\uff08The Law Offices of John A. Kithas\uff09\u7535\u8bdd:(415) 788-8100.<\/p>\n

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\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u8bc9\u8bbc\u5f8b\u5e08\u90fd\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u5730\u9047\u5230\u8fc7\u201c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u201d\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8bc9\u7531\u3002\u539f\u544a\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u5e38\u90fd\u4f1a\u5728\u8bc9\u72b6\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u800c\u88ab\u544a\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u63a7\u4e0d\u5c51\u4e00\u987e\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u7684\u666e\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u5f8b\u5e08\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u719f\u6089\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u5219\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f8b\u5e08\u751a\u81f3\u6cd5\u9662\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u90fd\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5dee\u5f02\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u4e2a\u76f8\u5173\u65b9\uff0c\u539f\u544a\u548c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4ed6\u65b9\uff1a\u5bf9\u539f\u544a\u9020\u6210\u8fc7\u9519\u7684\u201c\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u201d\uff08\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u5b50\u516c\u53f8\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u539f\u544a\u8ffd\u6c42\u635f\u5bb3\u8d54\u507f\u7684\u201c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u201d\uff08\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u6bcd\u516c\u53f8\uff09\u3002\u539f\u544a\u5fc5\u987b\u5efa\u7acb\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u6240\u6709\u6743\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5982\u679c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e0d\u627f\u62c5\u8fc7\u9519\u5219\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e0d\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002Laird v. Capital Cities\/ABC, Inc. (1998) 68 Cal. App. 4th 727.\u00a0 \u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u548c\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u65f6\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5224\u51b3\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u5206\u6b67\u3002 \u4e00\u4e9b\u51b3\u5b9a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u662f\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0cSonora Diamond Corp. v. Super. Ct. (Sonora Union High Sch. Dist.) (2000) 83 Cal. App. 4th 523. \u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u51b3\u5b9a\u5219\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5c06\u76ee\u6807\u65b9\u89c6\u4e3a\u8fc7\u9519\u65b9\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u6211\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0cNEC Elecs. Inc. v. Hurt (1989) 208 Cal. App. 3d … Continue reading →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-57","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-publication"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":247,"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/57\/revisions\/247"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=57"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kithas.com\/cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=57"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}